Cognitive anxiety primarily involves which of the following?

Cognitive anxiety is primarily characterized by mental processes that manifest as constant worry, negative thoughts, or difficulty concentrating. Obsessive worrying is a hallmark of cognitive anxiety, where an individual may fixate on potential negative outcomes or concerns, leading to increased distress and impaired cognitive functioning. This incessant mental chatter can interfere with focus and decision-making, making it difficult for individuals to engage in their daily activities or responsibilities effectively.

While physical symptoms like dizziness and dry mouth do accompany anxiety (associated more with somatic anxiety), they do not specifically capture the cognitive aspect. Similarly, irrational fears and phobias relate to more specific anxiety disorders and social discomfort is a social anxiety response rather than a purely cognitive one. Therefore, the choice that aligns best with the definition and manifestations of cognitive anxiety is the one focusing on obsessive worrying and lack of concentration.