In addiction treatment, what is the main goal of secondary prevention?

The main goal of secondary prevention in addiction treatment is to prevent relapse among individuals who are already using substances. Unlike primary prevention, which aims to discourage initial drug use, secondary prevention focuses on individuals who have already engaged in substance use and seeks to reduce the severity of their substance-related problems. This approach often includes strategies such as ongoing support, relapse prevention techniques, and access to counseling or therapeutic services.

By concentrating on preventing further deterioration of the individual’s condition and facilitating recovery, secondary prevention plays a crucial role in the continuum of care, helping to stabilize those who are affected by substance use disorders and guiding them towards healthier lifestyles. It recognizes that many individuals may not stop using substances immediately but can benefit from interventions that minimize harm and foster recovery.