In group therapy, what can lead to a member being scapegoated?

In a group therapy setting, a member may become scapegoated if they receive less attention from counselors and peers. This situation can arise when individuals within the group feel uncomfortable addressing their own issues or conflicts, and instead, they may project their frustrations, insecurities, or unresolved feelings onto a specific member. When a participant is largely overlooked or marginalized, it can make them an easy target for blame or ridicule, as the group dynamics may shift to favor the scapegoating behavior.

Additionally, when a member is not actively engaged or receives minimal support, they can be perceived as weak or vulnerable, leading other group members to project negative emotions onto them. This scenario can cause significant distress for the scapegoated individual and disrupt the therapeutic process. In contrast, when all members are actively participating or when supportive interactions are promoted, the risk of scapegoating diminishes because positive group dynamics foster accountability and encourage members to address their issues constructively rather than project them onto others.