In which country is the alcohol consumption the highest per capita, along with high rates of alcohol dependence?

The correct answer is Russia. This country has been documented to have the highest alcohol consumption per capita, alongside significant rates of alcohol dependence. Historical and cultural factors contribute to the pattern of alcohol use in Russia, where spirits like vodka are deeply ingrained in social practices and celebrations. The prevalence of heavy drinking in Russia is associated with various social issues, including increased rates of alcoholism, health problems, and socioeconomic challenges.

While countries like Germany, France, and the United States have notable alcohol consumption levels, they do not match the extreme per capita consumption found in Russia. Germany and France have well-established wine cultures, but their consumption rates are comparatively lower. The United States has a complex drinking culture characterized by moderation, but overall per capita alcohol consumption does not reach the levels seen in Russia.