What does orientation typically involve in a counseling program?

Orientation in a counseling program is essential as it lays the foundation for the therapeutic relationship. It typically involves describing program goals and client rights, which is crucial for establishing an understanding between the counselor and the client about what to expect during the counseling process. This helps clients feel informed and empowered, allowing them to participate actively in their treatment.

By articulating the program’s objectives, clients gain insight into the methods and approaches that will be utilized, fostering trust and clarity. Additionally, outlining client rights is vital for ensuring that clients feel secure and protected during their treatment journey. This aspect of orientation helps clients understand their autonomy, confidentiality, and the nature of the services provided, which can enhance their willingness to engage in the process.

While assessing medical history, setting long-term goals, and conducting screenings may all be essential components of the overall counseling process, they usually occur after the initial orientation phase. Therefore, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of setting a comprehensive initial framework for the counseling relationship.