What function is primarily associated with the occipital lobe of the brain?

The primary function associated with the occipital lobe of the brain is vision. This region is specifically dedicated to processing visual information received from the eyes. The occipital lobe interprets signals related to light, color, depth, and motion, enabling individuals to understand and react to their visual environment effectively. It contains the primary visual cortex, where visual stimuli are first processed before being relayed to other areas of the brain for further interpretation, such as identifying objects and integrating visual information with other sensory inputs.

In contrast, the other options pertain to functions managed by different areas of the brain. Hearing is primarily coordinated in the temporal lobe, motor control is mainly regulated by the frontal lobe, and memory processing is largely associated with the hippocampus and surrounding structures in the limbic system.