What year was the SMART Recovery program initiated?

The SMART Recovery program was initiated in 1992. This program is based on self-management and recovery training, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome addiction using a science-based approach. It emphasizes cognitive-behavioral techniques and provides tools for participants to build and maintain motivation, cope with urges, and manage thoughts and feelings related to substance use. The establishment of SMART Recovery in 1992 marked a significant shift in the landscape of addiction recovery programs, offering an alternative to traditional 12-step programs.

This date is significant in understanding the evolution of addiction recovery strategies and the increasing recognition of the need for diverse approaches tailored to individual preferences and backgrounds.