Which demographic is reported to be more frequently impacted by tardive dyskinesia?

Tardive dyskinesia is a movement disorder that is often associated with the long-term use of antipsychotic medications. Research indicates that women are more frequently impacted by tardive dyskinesia compared to men. This gender disparity is noted in various studies, which have shown that women tend to have a higher prevalence of this condition, particularly in those who are taking antipsychotics. The reasons for this trend could be related to hormonal differences and variations in brain structure or function between genders, which may influence susceptibility to movement disorders.

While other demographic groups, such as elderly patients, may also be affected by tardive dyskinesia—particularly given that they are more likely to be prescribed antipsychotic medications—women still represent a higher risk group overall. Being aware of these trends is essential for healthcare providers to monitor and evaluate the risks associated with long-term medication use in different demographics.