Which of the following best describes the role of dendrites in neurons?

Dendrites play a crucial role in the functioning of neurons by receiving signals from other neurons. They are branch-like structures that extend from the neuron's cell body and are responsible for gathering information from the synapses formed with other neurons. When an electrical signal, or action potential, is transmitted to a neuron, dendrites capture neurotransmitters released from adjacent neurons, leading to a change in the membrane potential. This process is fundamental to neuronal communication and integration, as it allows for the processing of information and influencing the likelihood of an action potential being generated in the neuron. Understanding this role is essential for grasping how signals propagate through neural networks and how behaviors and responses are orchestrated within the nervous system.