Which of the following risks is associated with opiate use?

Opiate use is primarily linked to significant risks, particularly dependence and respiratory depression. Dependence refers to the body’s adaptation to the drug, resulting in withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not present. This can lead to an ongoing cycle of increased use as individuals seek to avoid withdrawal, thereby creating a physical and psychological attachment to the substance.

Respiratory depression is another serious risk associated with opiate use. It occurs when the drug affects the brain's ability to regulate respiration, potentially leading to dangerously slow or shallow breathing. In severe cases, this can result in respiratory failure, which may be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.

The other options do not accurately reflect the risks related to opiate use. Low blood pressure can occur, but it is not a primary risk factor. Increased social interaction and enhanced cognitive function do not align with the typical effects of opiate use, which often leads to sedation and social withdrawal rather than enhancement. Therefore, the association of dependence and respiratory depression as the primary risks makes this option the most accurate choice.