Which role is categorized as a dysfunctional family role?

The family hero role is categorized as a dysfunctional family role because it involves an individual, often a child, taking on an excessive burden of responsibility to maintain a semblance of normalcy within the family. This person often feels the need to achieve and succeed as a way to compensate for the family's dysfunction, placing unrealistic expectations on themselves. This role may stem from a desire to attract attention away from the family's issues or to restore some form of balance, but ultimately, it can lead to stress and pressure.

In contrast, caregiver, provider, and leader roles can be seen in a more functional light within family dynamics. These roles typically involve support and nurturing that contribute positively to family well-being, rather than placing undue pressure on one individual to mitigate familial dysfunction. Understanding these roles can aid in recognizing patterns within family systems and how they impact individual family members.