Which term is used for the initial process of identifying a potential problem?

The term used for the initial process of identifying a potential problem is "screening." Screening serves as the first step in the process of determining whether an individual may have a specific issue or condition that requires further examination or intervention. It is generally a brief assessment designed to identify individuals who may be at risk for certain problems, allowing for early detection and timely management.

This initial process helps professionals determine whether more comprehensive assessments (such as evaluations or diagnostics) are necessary, making it a crucial first step in addressing potential issues. The screening process is often broad and may not provide a definitive diagnosis but rather pinpoints individuals who need further evaluation or intervention.

In contrast, assessment and evaluation typically involve a more in-depth analysis, while diagnosis refers to the formal identification of a condition based on established criteria after further evaluations have been conducted.